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AirCraft (Removal of Danger to Safety) Ordinance, 1965

Ordinance· 1965· 3 pages
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Summary

This 1965 Ordinance addresses a specific aviation safety hazard: activities near airfields that attract birds and thereby endanger aircraft. Section 2 defines an "airfield" broadly to include airports, aerodromes and runways of the Civil Aviation Authority and the Army, Navy and Air Force, plus approved landing areas, and defines a "specified area" as the zone within about seven nautical miles from a runway's ends and five nautical miles from its sides.

Section 3 lets the Federal Government order the owner or person controlling a tannery, slaughter-house, cattle-yard, fish-drying area, refuse-dump or other bird-attracting site within a specified area to take measures -- potentially including closing the site entirely -- to avoid attracting birds that could endanger aircraft. Anyone affected can apply within thirty days for a review, arguing the measures aren't necessary or that alternatives would work as well, and the government can modify, cancel or confirm the order after hearing the applicant.

Section 4 lets the government prohibit use of, or business at, a site that fails to comply with a Section 3 order. Section 5 goes further, banning the construction, establishment or extension of a tannery, slaughter-house or cattle-yard, or use of land for fish-drying or as a refuse-dump, within a specified area at all, without prior written Federal Government permission. Section 6 allows authorised inspectors to enter and inspect such premises between sunrise and sunset to check for bird-attraction hazards and compliance.

Section 7 sets penalties: imprisonment up to six months, a fine up to ten thousand rupees, or both, for non-compliance or obstruction, with an additional daily fine up to five hundred rupees for continuing offences. Section 8 reserves trials to a first-class Magistrate. Section 9 protects orders and good-faith actions from being challenged in court or sued over, and Section 10 gives rule-making power. This is a narrow, aviation-safety-focused law, amended in 2001 to update the fine amounts and airfield definition -- the current figures reflect that 2001 update, but should still be checked against the current official text for any further changes.

Key topics

aviation safetybird hazard controlairfield zoning restrictionscivil aviation regulation

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